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Dermaplaning is a popular skincare treatment that involves gently exfoliating the skin’s surface with a surgical blade to remove dead skin cells, peach fuzz, and debris, leaving the skin looking smoother and more radiant. It’s a non-invasive and safe procedure that can be done by a skincare professional or at home with the right tools and techniques. To ensure the best results and minimize the risk of irritation or complications, it’s essential to properly prep your skin before dermaplaning.
Prepping your skin before dermaplaning is crucial for several reasons. It helps to ensure that the treatment is effective in exfoliating the skin and removing unwanted hair. When the skin is properly prepped, the blade used in dermaplaning can glide smoothly across the skin’s surface, allowing for a more precise and thorough exfoliation.
Here, I’ll help you to delve into the step-by-step process of how to prep your skin for dermaplaning, including the necessary tools and techniques, so you can achieve a flawless dermaplaning experience.
Top 12 Steps to Prep Your Skin for Dermaplaning
Prepping your skin for dermaplaning involves a series of steps that are easy to follow. Here’s a comprehensive guide on how to properly prep your skin for dermaplaning:
Step 1: Consultation and Skin Analysis
Before undergoing dermaplaning, it is important to have a consultation with a qualified esthetician or dermatologist. During the consultation, the esthetician or dermatologist will assess your skin type, condition, and any specific concerns or contraindications that may affect the dermaplaning treatment. This step is crucial to determine if dermaplaning is suitable for your skin and to customize the treatment plan accordingly.
Step 2: Gather the Necessary Tools and Products
Before you start prepping your skin, make sure you have all the necessary tools and products on hand. Here’s a list of items you’ll need:
- Cleanser: Choose a gentle, pH-balanced cleanser suitable for your skin type to remove any dirt, oil, or makeup residue from your skin.
- Toner: An alcohol-free toner can help to further cleanse and balance the skin’s pH, preparing it for dermaplaning.
- Exfoliator (optional): If you have a gentle exfoliator, you can use it to further remove dead skin cells and unclog pores, but be cautious not to over-exfoliate.
- Towel or cloth: You’ll need a soft towel or cloth to pat your skin dry after cleansing. Razor or dermaplaning tool: Depending on whether you’re doing dermaplaning at home or with a professional, you’ll need a clean, sterile surgical blade or a dermaplaning tool designed for home use.
- Moisturizer: Choose a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer to hydrate your skin and create a smooth surface for dermaplaning.
- Sunscreen: Sun protection is crucial after any skincare treatment, including dermaplaning. Choose a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.
Step 3: Cleanse Your Skin Thoroughly
The first step in prepping your skin for dermaplaning is to cleanse your skin thoroughly. Follow these steps:
- Remove any makeup: Use a gentle makeup remover or cleansing oil to remove all traces of makeup from your skin, including your eyes and lips. Be gentle and avoid rubbing or tugging on the skin, as this can cause irritation.
- Wash your face: Wet your face with lukewarm water and apply a small amount of your chosen cleanser to your fingertips. Gently massage the cleanser onto your skin in upward circular motions for about 1 minute, paying extra attention to areas where you plan to dermaplane, such as the cheeks, chin, and forehead. Be sure to cleanse your neck and jawline as well, as these areas can also benefit from dermaplaning.
- Rinse thoroughly: Rinse your face with lukewarm water until all the cleanser is removed. Pat your skin dry with a soft towel or cloth, avoiding any rubbing or pulling motions.
Step 4: Tone Your Skin
After cleansing, it’s important to use a toner to further cleanse and balance your skin’s pH. Toners help to remove any remaining impurities, tighten the skin, and prepare it for the next steps of the dermaplaning process. Follow these steps:
- Choose an alcohol-free toner: Look for an alcohol-free toner, as alcohol can be drying and irritating to the skin, which is not ideal before dermaplaning.
- Apply the toner: Moisten a cotton pad with your chosen toner and gently swipe it across your face, focusing on areas where you plan to dermaplane. Avoid the eye area and any broken or irritated skin.
- Allow it to dry: Let the toner air dry on your skin, or gently pat it dry with a clean towel or cloth.
Step 5: Exfoliate (Optional)
If you have a gentle exfoliator, you can use it at this stage to further remove dead skin cells and unclog pores. However, be cautious not to over-exfoliate, as it can cause skin irritation before dermaplaning. Follow these steps:
- Choose a gentle exfoliator: Look for an exfoliator that is suitable for your skin type and is gentle enough to use before dermaplaning. Avoid harsh scrubs or exfoliators with large particles that can cause micro-tears on the skin.
- Apply the exfoliator: Dampen your face with lukewarm water and apply a small amount of the exfoliator to your fingertips. Gently massage it onto your skin in upward circular motions, focusing on areas where you plan to dermaplane. Be gentle and avoid any harsh rubbing or pulling motions.
- Rinse thoroughly: Rinse your face with lukewarm water until all the exfoliator is removed. Pat your skin dry with a soft towel or cloth.
Step 6: Prepare Your Dermaplaning Tool
If you’re doing dermaplaning at home, it’s important to ensure that your dermaplaning tool is clean and sterile before using it on your skin. Follow these steps:
- Clean your dermaplaning tool: If you’re using a reusable dermaplaning tool, such as a razor, make sure it’s thoroughly cleaned and sanitized before use. Wash it with warm soapy water and rinse it well, then soak it in rubbing alcohol for a few minutes to disinfect it. Let it air dry completely before using it on your skin.
- Check the blade: Ensure that the blade of your dermaplaning tool is sharp and free from any rust or damage. A dull or damaged blade can cause skin irritation and may not give you the desired results.
Step 7: Moisturize Your Skin
Before starting the dermaplaning process, it’s important to moisturize your skin to create a smooth surface for the blade to glide on. Follow these steps:
- Choose a hydrating moisturizer: Look for a moisturizer that is suitable for your skin type and provides enough hydration without feeling greasy or heavy on the skin. You can use a moisturizer that you’re already familiar with and that works well for your skin.
- Apply the moisturizer: Take a pea-sized amount of moisturizer and gently massage it onto your face and neck in upward circular motions. Pay extra attention to areas where you plan to dermaplane, such as the cheeks, chin, and forehead, to ensure that your skin is well-hydrated and ready for the dermaplaning process.
Step 8: Begin the Dermaplaning Process
Now that your skin is properly prepped and moisturized, you can start the dermaplaning process. Follow these steps:
- Hold the dermaplaning tool correctly: If you’re using a reusable dermaplaning tool, such as a razor, hold it with a gentle grip, making sure that the blade is at a 45-degree angle to your skin. Avoid using too much pressure or pressing too hard on the skin, as this can cause cuts or nicks.
- Start with one section at a time: Begin dermaplaning on one section of your face at a time. Use short, gentle strokes with the dermaplaning tool, moving it in upward and outward motions. Avoid going over the same area multiple times, as this can cause skin irritation.
- Stretch the skin: To create a smooth surface for the blade to glide on, use your free hand to gently stretch the skin taut. This will help to ensure that the blade removes the dead skin cells and peach fuzz effectively.
- Be cautious around sensitive areas: When dermaplaning around sensitive areas, such as the nose, lips, and eyebrows, be extra careful to avoid cuts or nicks. Use smaller strokes and lighter pressure in these areas to prevent any irritation.
- Rinse the blade frequently: Rinse the blade of your dermaplaning tool frequently during the process to remove any dead skin cells and hair. You can use a clean cloth or tissue to wipe the blade and continue with the process.
- Complete the dermaplaning process: Continue dermaplaning on all the areas of your face and neck where you want to remove dead skin cells and peach fuzz. Take your time and be thorough, but gentle, to achieve the best results.
Step 9: Cleanse and Tone Again
After completing the dermaplaning process, it’s important to cleanse and tone your skin again to remove any remaining debris and close your pores. Follow these steps:
- Cleanse your skin: Use your chosen cleanser to wash your face and neck thoroughly, paying extra attention to areas where you dermaplaned. Gently massage the cleanser onto your skin in upward circular motions, and rinse with lukewarm water.
- Tone your skin: Use your alcohol-free toner to swipe across your face and neck with a cotton pad, focusing on areas where you dermaplaned. This will help to balance your skin’s pH and close your pores.
Step 10: Apply a Soothing Mask (Optional)
If you want to further soothe and nourish your skin after dermaplaning, you can apply a soothing mask. Look for a mask that is suitable for your skin type and provides hydration and calming properties. Follow these steps:
- Choose a soothing mask: Look for a mask that contains soothing ingredients, such as aloe Vera, chamomile, or calendula. Avoid masks with harsh chemicals or fragrances that can potentially irritate the skin after dermaplaning.
- Apply the mask: Follow the instructions on the mask packaging to apply it to your face and neck. Use gentle, upward strokes to spread the mask evenly across your skin, avoiding the eye and lip areas.
- Leave the mask on for the recommended time: Different masks may have different instructions for how long to leave them on. Follow the recommended time on the packaging, typically around 10-15 minutes, or as instructed by your skincare professional.
- Relax and let the mask do its work: Take this time to relax and let the soothing mask work its magic on your skin. You can use this time to lie down, close your eyes, and enjoy some self-care.
- Rinse off the mask: After the recommended time has passed, use lukewarm water to rinse off the mask thoroughly. Gently pat your skin dry with a clean towel.
Step 11: Moisturize and Protect Your Skin
After dermaplaning and applying a soothing mask (if desired), it’s important to moisturize and protect your skin to keep it hydrated and nourished. Follow these steps:
- Apply a hydrating moisturizer: Choose a hydrating moisturizer that is suitable for your skin type and apply it to your face and neck. Gently massage it in upward circular motions to lock in the moisture and provide nourishment to your skin.
- Apply sunscreen: Sunscreen is an essential step in any skincare routine, especially after dermaplaning. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen with at least SPF 30 to protect your skin from harmful UV rays. Be sure to apply it to all exposed areas of your face and neck, and reapply every two hours if you’re spending time outdoors.
Step 12: Clean and Store Your Dermaplaning Tool
After you have completed the dermaplaning process, it’s important to clean and store your dermaplaning tool properly to maintain its hygiene and effectiveness for future use. Follow these steps:
- Rinse the blade thoroughly: Rinse the blade of your dermaplaning tool under running water to remove any remaining dead skin cells and debris.
- Cleanse the blade: Use a gentle cleanser or rubbing alcohol to clean the blade of your dermaplaning tool. Gently wipe it with a cotton pad or cloth to ensure that it’s thoroughly clean.
- Dry the blade: Use a clean towel or cloth to pat dry the blade of your dermaplaning tool. Make sure it’s completely dry before storing it.
- Store the tool in a clean, dry place: Once the blade is dry, store your dermaplaning tool in a clean, dry place to prevent any bacteria or dirt from accumulating on it. You can use the original packaging or a clean, dry container to store it.
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Importance of Prepping the Skin for Dermaplaning
Properly prepping the skin before dermaplaning is crucial to ensure a successful and safe treatment. Prepping the skin helps to:
- Cleanse the skin: Cleansing the skin removes dirt, oil, and makeup, ensuring that the skin is clean and free from any debris that may interfere with the dermaplaning process.
- Exfoliate the skin: Exfoliating the skin before dermaplaning helps to remove any superficial dead skin cells, allowing the blade or tool to glide more smoothly and effectively across the skin.
- Numb the skin (if desired): Some individuals may choose to numb their skin before dermaplaning to minimize discomfort during the procedure. Prepping the skin with a numbing cream or gel can help to reduce any potential discomfort.
- Protect the eyes and lips: Proper skin preparation includes protecting the eyes and lips from the dermaplaning process to prevent any injuries or discomfort.
- Ensure hygiene: Adequate skin preparation helps to maintain proper hygiene during the dermaplaning procedure, reducing the risk of infection or other complications.
Benefits of Properly Prepping the Skin
Properly prepping the skin before dermaplaning has several benefits, including:
- Enhanced results: When the skin is properly prepped, the dermaplaning blade or tool can glide more smoothly and effectively, resulting in a more thorough exfoliation and better removal of vellus hair.
- Reduced risk of complications: Skin prepping helps to minimize the risk of complications, such as irritation, infection, or hyperpigmentation, during and after the dermaplaning procedure.
- Improved comfort: Numbing the skin, if desired, can help to minimize discomfort during the dermaplaning process, making the treatment more comfortable.
- Better hygiene: Adequate skin preparation ensures that the skin is clean and free from debris, promoting better hygiene during the dermaplaning procedure and reducing the risk of infection or other complications.
FAQs
1. What should I put on my skin while dermaplaning?
The most commonly recommended products for home dermaplaning are lighter oils like jojoba, squalene, and rosehip seed oil, as they help create a smooth surface while being gentle on the skin.
2. Should I use oil in Dermaplane?
By using a facial oil before beginning dermaplaning, there’s far less friction across the skin, meaning an easier glide with less resistance and less irritation. Simply massage your chosen oil into thoroughly cleansed skin.
3. What not to use before dermaplaning?
If you’re currently using any manual or chemical exfoliation treatments at home, such as retinol, exfoliating serums, facial polishes, or scrubs, you should stop using them for about 5 days before the dermaplaning service.
4. What serum is best for dermaplaning?
The hyaluronic acid serum is the safest and best route to take if you’re unsure what to put on your face after dermaplaning. This ingredient works for all skin types, deeply hydrating and soothing the skin.
5. What Moisturizer is best after dermaplaning?
Aquaphor is my final go-to when I dermaplane. This ointment is more multi-purpose than you think, and it’s a hidden gem for dry skin! After spritzing with Thermal Water, I slather this balm all over my skin and treat it as an overnight mask.
Final Thoughts
Dermaplaning is a popular skincare treatment that can help exfoliate the skin and promote a smoother, more youthful complexion. Properly prepping your skin for dermaplaning is crucial to ensure a safe and effective treatment. By following the steps outlined in this guide, including cleansing your skin, numbing if desired, protecting your eyes and lips, sanitizing the blade or tool, and performing the dermaplaning process with caution, you can achieve optimal results and minimize the risk of complications.
Remember to also follow proper post-dermaplaning care to promote healing and maintain the results. Consult with your esthetician or dermatologist for personalized advice and recommendations based on your specific skin type and condition. With proper preparation and care, you can enjoy the benefits of a smoother, rejuvenated complexion with dermaplaning.
Key Points
- Properly prepping the skin is essential for a successful and safe dermaplaning treatment.
- Look for a cleanser that effectively removes dirt, oil, and makeup without stripping the skin of its natural moisture.
- If you prefer to numb your skin before dermaplaning, you may need to purchase a numbing cream or gel.
- Proper hygiene is crucial during the dermaplaning procedure.
- Avoid using harsh skincare products, such as exfoliators, acids, or retinoids, for at least a week after dermaplaning.
- Direct sun exposure can increase the risk of sunburn and skin damage after dermaplaning.
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